Best Doctorate in Adult and Continuing Education Programs in 2026

All 16 programs reviewed from the IPEDS database, ranked on degrees awarded and local teacher pay. CIP 13.1201.

A doctorate in adult and continuing education program prepares scholars and senior specialists who study how adults learn and who lead programs in workforce training, community education, literacy, and lifelong learning. Candidates are often experienced adult educators, trainers, or program directors who want to deepen their expertise and move into faculty or leadership roles. Graduates become professors, program and curriculum leaders, and researchers in universities, community colleges, government agencies, and workplace learning organizations. This is a doctorate for advancing scholarship and senior practice, not for earning an entry teaching license.

16Programs analyzed
$75,350Median wage, education teachers, postsecondary
6Median degrees awarded / year
8Online or hybrid options
  • Most education doctorates take three to five years beyond a master's, built around coursework, comprehensive exams, and a dissertation or applied research project, often part-time.
  • 8 of 16 ranked programs offer an online or hybrid option.
  • Graduates most often work as education teachers, postsecondary, where the median wage is $75,350.
  • Graduate programs are ranked on degrees awarded, cost-of-living-adjusted local pay, and institutional standing, not the undergraduate stats that do not describe a doctorate.
  1. 1

    Teachers College at Columbia University

    New York, NYPrivate nonprofitOnline available

    56score
    • 10Doctorates/yr
    • $96,900Metro teacher pay
    • Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult Learning and Leadership
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Teachers College, Columbia University offers the Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult Learning and Leadership, a campus-based degree that includes the distinctive AEGIS cohort option for experienced professionals. The AEGIS track, short for Adult Education Guided Intensive Study, is a highly selective, fast-track format designed for self-directed, full-time-working midcareer leaders who study together as a cohort. The credential carries the rigor of a research doctorate, requiring a certification exam, a qualifying paper, and a dissertation. Related advanced certificates in Adult Learning and Leadership for Medical Educators, limited to physicians, and in Workforce Development complement the degree. This is a doctorate for accomplished practitioners seeking scholarly depth rather than a licensure or certification credential, so it does not lead to state licensure. Earning a doctoral degree in adult and continuing education is a common route toward becoming one of New York's education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 10 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ, where elementary teachers earn a median $96,900, roughly $86,085 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.

    Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.

    School site
  2. 2

    University of Georgia

    Athens, GAPublic

    55score
    • 17Doctorates/yr
    • $76,600Metro teacher pay
    • Ph.D. in Learning, Leadership, and Organization Development
    • On-campus
    About the program

    The University of Georgia offers a Ph.D. in Learning, Leadership, and Organization Development, a research doctorate centered on how organizations change and how adults learn within complex systems. Based on the Athens campus and housed in the Department of Lifelong Education, Administration, and Policy alongside UGA's adult-education faculty, it draws students toward scholarship on professional development, organizational change, and learning at scale. A distinctive asset is the program's affiliation with the Generative Learning and Complexity Laboratory, which gives doctoral students a dedicated research home for this line of inquiry. The degree is not a licensure program, and its emphasis falls squarely on research and theory-building rather than an administrative credential. It suits scholars and consultants who want to study learning and change inside organizations. This doctoral-level adult and continuing education program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Georgia.

    Why it ranks here

    For a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 17 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Athens-Clarke County, GA, where elementary teachers earn a median $76,600, roughly $82,063 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.

    Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.

    School site
  3. 3

    Capella University

    Minneapolis, MNPrivate for-profitOnline available

    44score
    • 31Doctorates/yr
    • Doctor of Education (EdD) in Adult Education
    • Higher Learning Commission (HLC)-accredited
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Capella University offers the Doctor of Education (EdD) in Adult Education online through its GuidedPath format, accredited by the Higher Learning Commission and built for working professionals. Rather than a traditional research dissertation, the program culminates in an applied improvement doctoral project that addresses a real-world challenge, a design that fits practitioners intent on driving change in their own settings. The curriculum aligns with Commission of Professors of Adult Education standards, and no GRE or GMAT is required for admission. A Capella Tuition Cap limits total tuition to $32,000 for eligible students, adding cost predictability. A separate PhD in Postsecondary and Adult Education serves students seeking a research-oriented path. The EdD is not a licensure pathway. This doctoral-level adult and continuing education program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Minnesota.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 31 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  4. 4

    Northwestern State University of Louisiana

    Natchitoches, LAPublicOnline available

    43score
    • 13Doctorates/yr
    • $58,770State teacher pay
    • Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult Learning and Development
    • SACSCOC-accredited
    • Online
    About the program

    Northwestern State University of Louisiana offers the Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult Learning and Development as an online, practitioner-focused degree accredited under SACSCOC. The program is built for professionals who want to apply theory directly to their work, pairing coursework with hands-on practicum experiences in classrooms, agencies, and organizations. Students can concentrate in Community College Leadership or in Adult Learning and Workforce Development, aligning the degree with leadership roles in postsecondary and workplace settings. Recorded and archived online classes give working adults asynchronous access, so the schedule bends around full-time employment. The Ed.D. is oriented toward practice rather than a state administrative credential, so it does not lead to licensure. This doctoral-level adult and continuing education program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Louisiana.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 13 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Louisiana statewide, where elementary teachers earn a median $58,770, roughly $66,627 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.

    Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.

    School site
  5. 5

    Oregon State University

    Corvallis, ORPublicOnline available

    42score
    • 12Doctorates/yr
    • Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult and Higher Education
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Oregon State University offers the Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult and Higher Education in a hybrid format, with a cohort that meets in person in Portland and online during the first two years. The cohort structure and blended delivery signal a program built for working professionals who want to stay in their roles while pursuing the degree. Students can pursue a Community College Leadership option, connecting the doctorate to leadership in the postsecondary sector, and a required professional internship anchors the study in practice. The program spans 108 total quarter credits, including a minimum of twenty-four dissertation credits. A separate Ph.D. exists in the broader program area but was listed as not currently accepting applications. As a research and practice doctorate, the Ed.D. is not a licensure-track program. Earning a doctoral degree in adult and continuing education is a common route toward becoming one of Oregon's education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 12 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  6. 6

    Brenau University

    Gainesville, GAPrivate nonprofitOnline available

    41score
    • 1Doctorates/yr
    • $64,780Metro teacher pay
    • Doctor of Education (Ed.D.), Higher Education: Leadership concentration
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Brenau University offers a Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) with a Higher Education: Leadership concentration built for working leaders who want to lead colleges and universities. Core coursework moves through a fully online cohort, punctuated by required residency weekends that bring students together in person, and a substantial 24 credits are devoted to a structured four-course dissertation sequence so the capstone is scaffolded rather than left open-ended. Every concentration in the degree, including this one, carries a practicum requirement that keeps the work grounded in practice. For candidates who completed doctoral coursework elsewhere, Brenau offers an All-But-Dissertation completion pathway, a practical on-ramp to finishing the degree. Positioned for higher-education leadership roles rather than P-12 licensure, it appeals to administrators building toward senior campus positions. A doctoral-level path in adult and continuing education, it builds toward a career among education teachers in Georgia.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 1 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Gainesville, GA, where elementary teachers earn a median $64,780, roughly $66,945 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.

    Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.

    School site
  7. 7

    Texas A&M University-College Station

    College Station, TXPublicOnline available

    39score
    • 6Doctorates/yr
    • Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Educational Human Resource Development, Workforce, Adult, and Lifelong Education specialization
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Texas A&M University offers the Ph.D. in Educational Human Resource Development with a specialization in Workforce, Adult, and Lifelong Education, a College Station based research doctorate. The funding model marks it clearly as a path toward research and the professoriate, offering graduate assistantships that cover nine hours of tuition plus a monthly stipend along with competitive fellowships for full-time doctoral students. The specialization prepares scholars and practitioners for community colleges, literacy centers, and workplace and organizational settings. Students complete seventy-two credit hours with a master's degree or ninety-six without, and the GRE is not required, with applications due December 1. Grounded in workforce and adult education research, the program does not lead to licensure. Graduates of this adult and continuing education program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 6 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  8. 8

    University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus

    Norman, OKPublic

    39score
    • 6Doctorates/yr
    • Ph.D. in Adult and Higher Education
    • On-campus
    About the program

    The University of Oklahoma offers the Ph.D. in Adult and Higher Education as an on-campus research doctorate for those aiming toward scholarship and the professoriate. The program reflects a traditional academic path, requiring a minimum of ninety credit hours and at least three full academic years of study beyond the bachelor's degree. A residency requirement of two consecutive sixteen-week semesters keeps students immersed in the intellectual life of the department. The degree culminates in a dissertation, with two to fifteen credits of doctoral research guided by a doctoral advisory committee. Structured around sustained inquiry rather than professional certification, the Ph.D. does not lead to licensure. This doctoral-level adult and continuing education program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Oklahoma.

    Why it ranks here

    For a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 6 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  9. 9

    University of Connecticut

    Storrs, CTPublic

    37score
    • 4Doctorates/yr
    • Ph.D. in Learning, Leadership, and Education Policy, Adult Learning concentration
    • On-campus
    About the program

    The University of Connecticut offers a Ph.D. in Learning, Leadership, and Education Policy with an Adult Learning concentration, a research doctorate housed in the CAEP-accredited Neag School of Education. Studied full-time on the Storrs campus, it is oriented toward research and faculty careers rather than an administrative license, and funding is a central part of the experience: the school reports that essentially all eligible Ph.D. students received a graduate assistantship in 2023-24. The Adult Learning concentration offers two coursework tracks, one built around the individual learner and one around designing learning environments, letting students tilt the degree toward either human development or instructional design. Related concentrations in the same Ph.D., including Higher Education and Leadership and Education Policy, place adult learning within a broader community of education scholars. It suits candidates aiming for scholarly and professorial careers in adult and higher education. Earning a doctoral degree in adult and continuing education is a common route toward becoming one of Connecticut's education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 4 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  10. 10

    Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus

    University Park, PAPublic

    37score
    • 3Doctorates/yr
    • Ph.D. in Lifelong Learning and Adult Education
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Penn State offers the Ph.D. in Lifelong Learning and Adult Education at its University Park campus as a research-oriented doctorate distinct from the practitioner-focused D.Ed. offered at both University Park and Harrisburg. Admitting only in the fall, the program points students toward scholarship and the professoriate, requiring roughly forty-eight credits beyond the master's degree plus a doctoral dissertation. Candidates can concentrate their inquiry in emphasis areas such as Adult Teaching and Learning, Distance Education, Learning in the Workplace and in the Community, and Literacy for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Populations. The on-campus setting supports close work with faculty on original research. As a research degree, it does not lead to licensure. This doctoral-level adult and continuing education program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Pennsylvania.

    Why it ranks here

    For a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 3 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  11. 11

    Florida International University

    Miami, FLPublic

    37score
    • 3Doctorates/yr
    • Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult Education and Human Resource Development
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Florida International University offers a Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult Education and Human Resource Development designed for scholar-practitioners who work across postsecondary education, business, government, the military, and healthcare training. The program's signature flexibility comes from its cognate structure: students can build an open cognate around their dissertation topic or choose a directed cognate in fields as varied as International and Intercultural Education, Labor Studies, Urban Education, Entrepreneurship, Hospitality and Tourism Management, or Recreation and Sport Management. That range lets candidates pair a common adult-education and HRD core with a specialized professional focus rather than following one fixed track. Delivered on campus, it emphasizes applying research to workplace and postsecondary learning rather than preparing candidates for P-12 licensure. It fits professionals who train and develop adults and want a doctorate anchored in their own field. Earning a doctoral degree in adult and continuing education is a common route toward becoming one of Florida's education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 3 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  12. 12

    Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Harrisburg

    Middletown, PAPublic

    37score
    • 3Doctorates/yr
    • Doctor of Education (D.Ed.) in Lifelong Learning and Adult Education
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Penn State offers the Doctor of Education (D.Ed.) in Lifelong Learning and Adult Education, a practitioner's degree distinct from the research-oriented Ph.D. that the university reserves for its University Park campus. The program is built around working adults, with most students enrolled part time while employed full time. Its domains of practice span teaching and learning, curriculum and instructional design, program planning and administration, and curriculum and program evaluation, giving candidates a broad toolkit for leadership in adult education settings. Completing the degree requires at least ninety credits beyond the baccalaureate. Framed for practice rather than certification, the D.Ed. does not lead to state licensure. Earning a doctoral degree in adult and continuing education is a common route toward becoming one of Pennsylvania's education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 3 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  13. 13

    Judson University

    Elgin, ILPrivate nonprofit

    36score
    • 2Doctorates/yr
    • Doctoral program (unverified)
    About the program

    No Judson University doctorate in Adult and Continuing Education and Teaching could be verified against an official program page. The university's only identifiable doctorate is an unrelated Ed.D. in Literacy, a 39-credit program taught one night a week plus a monthly Saturday and approved by the Higher Learning Commission in 2013. Because the CIP 13.1201 match could not be confirmed, the details for this listing remain unverified. This doctoral-level adult and continuing education program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Illinois.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  14. 14

    Ball State University

    Muncie, INPublicOnline available

    33score
    • 5Doctorates/yr
    • $58,610Metro teacher pay
    • Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult and Community Education
    • Online
    About the program

    Ball State University offers the Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Adult and Community Education as a fully online degree for educators who work with adult learners in colleges, agencies, and community settings. Students shape the credential around cognate options in areas like higher education and community college leadership, choosing two 15-credit cognates or a single 24-credit concentration to match their career direction. What sets the program apart is a social-justice orientation that runs through the dissertation, which asks candidates to examine power, race, and diversity in educational programs and policy across a minimum of ten dissertation credits. A doctoral committee is appointed near the end of the first year, giving the research early guidance. This is a practitioner doctorate rather than a licensure track, so it does not lead to a K-12 or administrative credential. As a doctoral degree in adult and continuing education, it is one of the programs that lead to careers as education teachers in Indiana.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 5 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Muncie, IN, where elementary teachers earn a median $58,610, roughly $66,490 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.

    Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.

    School site
  15. 15

    Grand Canyon University

    Phoenix, AZPrivate for-profitOnline available

    25score
    • 16Doctorates/yr
    • $59,180Metro teacher pay
    • Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Teaching and Learning: Adult Learning (Qualitative Research)
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Grand Canyon University offers a Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Teaching and Learning with an Adult Learning emphasis and a qualitative-research design track, structured for practitioners who study while they work. The roughly 60-credit, twenty-course program is delivered online and asynchronously, with two four-day in-person residencies that anchor the otherwise remote experience, and an evening in-person option is available for those who prefer it. A defining feature is that dissertation work is woven directly into the coursework rather than saved for the end, keeping candidates producing scholarship from early on. Students who lean toward statistical methods can choose a separate quantitative-design track instead. This is not a licensure-track doctorate, and GCU directs anyone weighing K-12 roles to confirm their state's requirements independently. Graduates of this adult and continuing education program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 16 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ, where elementary teachers earn a median $59,180, roughly $57,281 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.

    Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.

    School site
  16. 16

    Kansas State University

    Manhattan, KSPublic

    24score
    • 7Doctorates/yr
    • $49,520Metro teacher pay
    • Ph.D. or Ed.D. in Adult Learning and Leadership
    • Online
    About the program

    Kansas State University offers both a Ph.D. and an Ed.D. in Adult Learning and Leadership online, letting students choose between a research and faculty path and a practitioner path within the same program area. The design clearly targets working professionals, delivering coursework in eight-week online terms and drawing cohorts from corporate training, military, nonprofit, healthcare, higher education, and government backgrounds. Rather than fixed tracks, students tailor their studies across areas such as leadership, teaching and learning, technology, community development, and workforce development, supported by a faculty mentorship model. Related online graduate certificates in Adult Learning and in Leadership Dynamics for Adult Learners extend the offerings. The program is not a licensure pathway, so its value lies in advancing careers in training, development, and adult education leadership. A doctoral-level path in adult and continuing education, it builds toward a career among education teachers in Kansas.

    Why it ranks here

    For a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 7 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Manhattan, KS, where elementary teachers earn a median $49,520, roughly $54,923 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.

    Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.

    School site
How we rank

Doctoral programs specifically in elementary education are rare, most educators earn a doctorate in curriculum and instruction or educational leadership, so this is a short, complete list rather than a deep ranking. The few programs are ordered by graduate tuition affordability (50%), the university's acceptance rate (30%), and the university's graduation rate (20%). Graduate tuition is researched from each program's official page. Because the federal data does not publish graduation or admission rates for individual doctoral programs, those rates are the university's institution-wide figures, used only as rough context. Every program is shown, with no per-state cap.

  • Established program size, degrees awarded per year, capped so volume alone does not win: 30%
  • Local-area teacher pay, cost-of-living adjusted (BLS + BEA): 30%
  • Program strength, institutional research standing plus accreditation, less a for-profit deduction: 40%

What careers can you get with a doctorate in Adult and Continuing Education?

Graduates most often go on to work as education teachers, postsecondary. Nationally, the median wage for that occupation is $75,350, with most earning between $39,530 and $126,860, and roughly 60,830 people employed across the United States, per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Education doctorates most often lead to postsecondary faculty, research, and senior specialist roles; this occupation is shown as the most common destination.

Read the full guide on how to become an education teachers, postsecondary, or see education teachers, postsecondary pay by state →

$75,350Median annual wage
$39,530 to $126,86010th to 90th percentile
60,830Employed nationally

Sources: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (SOC 25-1081), and BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook. Wages are national and not school-specific.

Education Teachers, Postsecondary Salary by State in 2026

Median annual wage for education teachers, postsecondary, by state. Highest is California at $111,850, lowest is New Hampshire at $49,250.

StateMedian wage
California$111,850
Louisiana$83,710
New York$82,020
District of Columbia$80,810
Connecticut$80,620
Rhode Island$80,030
Massachusetts$79,980
Michigan$79,910
Minnesota$78,950
Nebraska$78,950
Maryland$78,820
Arizona$78,520
Vermont$78,100
New Jersey$77,600
North Dakota$77,540
Utah$77,090
Virginia$77,060
Maine$77,050
Washington$75,170
Pennsylvania$74,910
Wisconsin$74,790
Arkansas$74,500
Nevada$74,240
Oregon$73,880
Tennessee$72,390
Montana$70,320
North Carolina$70,050
Texas$68,280
Colorado$66,870
South Carolina$66,690
Wyoming$66,350
Indiana$66,150
Missouri$65,910
Idaho$65,720
New Mexico$64,830
Puerto Rico$64,790
Alabama$63,730
Florida$63,640
South Dakota$63,350
West Virginia$63,270
Kansas$63,010
Georgia$62,510
Ohio$62,400
Iowa$62,090
Mississippi$61,860
Illinois$61,560
Kentucky$61,450
Oklahoma$60,880
Hawaii$49,800
New Hampshire$49,250

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

How much a doctorate in Adult and Continuing Education program costs in 2026

A doctorate is a multi-year commitment, usually three to five years beyond a master's, so the total cost depends far more on how long it takes and a school's per-credit rate than on any single year's tuition. Public universities are typically the least expensive for residents, and EdD programs built for working professionals often price a fixed cohort program rather than charging by the credit. Because IPEDS reports only an institution-wide undergraduate tuition that does not describe a doctoral program, each card shows a researched per-program cost wherever a school publishes one.

Funding changes the math, and it differs sharply by track. Research-focused PhD students are frequently funded through assistantships or fellowships that waive tuition and pay a stipend in exchange for teaching or research. Practice-oriented EdD students more often pay their own way, but can use federal Grad PLUS loans, Public Service Loan Forgiveness while working in public education, and, in many districts, tuition reimbursement or a raise on the administrator salary schedule once the degree is complete.

The destination pays accordingly: education teachers, postsecondary earn a median of $75,350 nationally, with the top of the field near $126,860.

Sources: program data from IPEDS; graduate aid from Federal Student Aid; wages from BLS OEWS.

Ways to earn your doctorate in Adult and Continuing Education

Education doctorates come in two forms, and choosing the right one matters more than the format. A Doctor of Education (EdD) is practice-oriented, built for working leaders and centered on an applied problem-of-practice dissertation, and it is commonly offered part-time, in the evening, or online so candidates can keep their jobs. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) is research-oriented and prepares candidates for university faculty and research careers, usually as a longer, more full-time program with a traditional research dissertation.

Delivery is flexible at this level: 8 of the 16 ranked programs offer an online or hybrid option, most often on the EdD side, typically as a cohort with periodic on-campus residencies. Whichever the path, the through-line is the same: doctoral coursework, comprehensive or qualifying exams, and an original dissertation or applied research project.

Sources: online and program counts from IPEDS.

How to earn a doctorate in adult and continuing education program

The path runs from a relevant master's through doctoral coursework and an original dissertation or applied project.

  1. 1

    Hold a related master's and adult-education experience

    Applicants typically bring a master's in adult education program, curriculum, human resource development, or a related field, along with experience teaching or leading programs for adult learners. That background shapes a competitive application and a focused research interest.

  2. 2

    Choose an EdD or PhD track

    Decide early whether a practice-oriented EdD or a research-oriented PhD better fits your goals. Programs vary in emphasis, from workplace learning and organizational development to community and international adult education.

  3. 3

    Complete doctoral coursework

    Study covers adult learning theory, program planning and evaluation, curriculum for adults, and research methods. You develop the specialization, whether corporate training, literacy, or higher-education continuing programs, that will anchor your dissertation.

  4. 4

    Pass comprehensive exams

    Before advancing to candidacy, you demonstrate command of the field's theory and methods through written and sometimes oral examinations. Passing signals readiness to conduct independent research.

  5. 5

    Complete a dissertation or applied project

    A PhD culminates in a traditional research dissertation, while an EdD often centers on an applied problem-of-practice project tied to a real program. You defend the work before a faculty committee.

Requirements summarized from the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook and each state's department of education. Exact requirements vary by state.

Frequently asked questions about a Doctorate in Adult and Continuing Education

What is the difference between an EdD and a PhD in adult and continuing education?

The difference between an EdD and a PhD in adult education is that an EdD is practice-oriented and built for working professionals who lead training, literacy, or continuing-education programs, with an applied problem-of-practice dissertation. A PhD is research-oriented and prepares candidates for university faculty and research careers through a traditional research dissertation. Choose the EdD to advance senior practice and the PhD if you aim for a scholarly research or professorship track.

How long does a doctorate in adult and continuing education take?

The doctorate takes roughly three to five years beyond the master's. Coursework, comprehensive exams, and a dissertation or applied project are standard stages. Many students study part-time while working, which can extend the timeline toward the longer end.

Can you complete a doctorate in adult and continuing education online or part-time?

Yes, you can complete it online or part-time. Because so many students are working adult educators themselves, this field commonly offers part-time, online, and hybrid options, especially at the EdD level. Confirm any campus residency requirements and how a program supports dissertation research from a distance.

What jobs can you get with a doctorate in adult and continuing education, and what do they pay in 2026?

A doctorate in adult and continuing education leads to careers as professors, continuing-education and workforce-training directors, curriculum leaders, and researchers. For those who become faculty, Education Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median wage of $75,350, while administrative and corporate learning roles vary by sector and organization.

Do you need a license for this work with a doctorate in adult and continuing education?

No, you do not need a license for this work, since no state teaching or administrator license governs adult and continuing education roles, so a doctorate in adult and continuing education does not lead to a licensing exam. Leadership positions rest on the degree combined with your experience and record in the field.

Is a doctorate in adult and continuing education worth it?

The doctorate is worth it for experienced adult educators who want to teach at the university level, lead large programs, or shape policy and curriculum, where it opens doors a master's often cannot. If your goal is simply to keep teaching adult classes, the added time and cost may not be necessary, so weigh it against the specific roles you are targeting.

Answers draw on IPEDS, the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, and each state's department of education.

Data sources for our Doctorate in Adult and Continuing Education ranking