Best Doctorate in Learning Sciences Programs in 2026
All 7 programs reviewed from the IPEDS database, ranked on degrees awarded and local teacher pay. CIP 13.0607.
A doctorate in the learning sciences studies program how people actually learn and how to design environments, technologies, and curricula that improve learning. Most programs are PhDs aimed at researchers who work in universities, education technology companies, research labs, and large districts, though some offer an EdD track for practitioners who want to apply learning research in schools and organizations. Graduates become professors, learning designers, research scientists, and senior specialists who bridge cognitive science, instructional design, and educational practice.
- Most education doctorates take three to five years beyond a master's, built around coursework, comprehensive exams, and a dissertation or applied research project, often part-time.
- 1 of 7 ranked programs offer an online or hybrid option.
- Graduates most often work as education teachers, postsecondary, where the median wage is $75,350.
- Graduate programs are ranked on degrees awarded, cost-of-living-adjusted local pay, and institutional standing, not the undergraduate stats that do not describe a doctorate.
- 1
University of Miami
65score- 64Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Teaching and Learning
- On-campus
About the programThe University of Miami School of Education and Human Development offers the Ph.D. in Teaching and Learning, a full-time research doctorate for scholars who want to build an individualized specialization around faculty inquiry rather than follow a fixed track. Areas of focus include STEM education, literacy, cultural contexts of learning, data visualization and modeling, school finance and policy, and early childhood development, all anchored by foundational coursework in learning science. The program is substantial and research-heavy, requiring 60 credit hours beyond the bachelor's plus 12 dissertation credits, including at least 15 credits in quantitative, qualitative, and mixed research methods. Its full-time-only structure marks it as a path into research and the professoriate. Working practitioners are instead pointed to the university's separate, fully online Ed.D. in Applied Learning Sciences, and this Ph.D. does not lead to licensure. A doctoral-level path in learning sciences, it builds toward a career among education teachers in Florida.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 64 doctorates a year, one of the larger cohorts in the specialty.
- 2
University of Washington-Seattle Campus
55score- 8Doctorates/yr
- $102,920Metro teacher pay
- Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Learning Sciences and Human Development
- On-campus
About the programThe University of Washington's Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Learning Sciences and Human Development is a research-focused doctorate for scholars drawn to studying learning and equity in depth. Rather than march students through a fixed curriculum, the program builds an individually tailored program of study with faculty advisors, so each candidate's coursework follows the questions they came to pursue. Its interdisciplinary orientation centers on equity and draws on methods ranging from ethnography to design-based research, giving graduates a broad methodological toolkit. Spanning roughly four to five years and more than 90 credits, the degree asks for real commitment and is offered on campus in either full-time or part-time form. It reads as a path into research and university teaching for those who want to investigate how people learn across diverse communities. A doctoral-level path in learning sciences, it builds toward a career among education teachers in Washington.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 8 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA, where elementary teachers earn a median $102,920, roughly $92,610 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 3
Fontbonne University
39score- 7Doctorates/yr
- Doctoral program in education
- On-campus
About the programFontbonne University lists graduate study through its central graduate admission office, but the specific doctoral program in this field of study could not be confirmed on a dedicated program page. Prospective students should contact the university's graduate admission team directly for current degree type, format, and requirements. Earning a doctoral degree in learning sciences is a common route toward becoming one of Missouri's education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 7 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 4
University of New Mexico-Main Campus
38score- 5Doctorates/yr
- $75,520Metro teacher pay
- Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Organization, Information, and Learning Sciences
- On-campus
About the programThe University of New Mexico's Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Organization, Information, and Learning Sciences is a research doctorate for people who want to study how people and organizations learn rather than earn a licensure credential. Instead of fixed tracks, students build a personalized 24-credit concentration with their advisor, steering the degree toward interests such as multimedia and distance-learning technologies or training and organizational development. That flexibility signals a program shaped around each scholar's questions rather than a standard sequence. Candidates may complete either a traditional dissertation or a non-traditional hybrid dissertation made up of related articles prepared for publication, an option well suited to those aiming at academic and research careers. The on-campus format and individualized advising make it a fit for students ready to immerse themselves in a scholarly community. A doctoral-level path in learning sciences, it builds toward a career among education teachers in New Mexico.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteMaster's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 5 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Albuquerque, NM, where elementary teachers earn a median $75,520, roughly $79,040 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 5
University of Illinois Chicago
36score- 2Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Learning Sciences
- On-campus
About the programThe University of Illinois Chicago offers the Ph.D. in Learning Sciences, an interdisciplinary research doctorate that ties a student's study of how people learn to a disciplinary home in another UIC doctoral program, such as Chemistry, Cognitive Psychology, Computer Science, Mathematics, Literacy, Language and Culture, or Urban Educational Leadership, with an optional concentration in Museum and Exhibition Studies. This dual grounding suits scholars who want to advance learning theory while staying rooted in a specific field. The program is demanding, requiring 96 semester hours, a Learning Sciences Journal Club for five consecutive terms starting in the first term, a portfolio-based comprehensive exam with an oral defense, and oral defenses of both the dissertation proposal and the dissertation. It is a preparation for research and academic careers and does not lead to licensure. Admission has been suspended effective Fall 2024. Earning a doctoral degree in learning sciences is a common route toward becoming one of Illinois's education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteA master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 6
West Virginia University
36score- 2Doctorates/yr
- Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Educational Theory and Practice
- On-campus
About the programWest Virginia University's Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Educational Theory and Practice is a research doctorate for those preparing to teach and study education at the scholarly level. Its 60-credit curriculum spans teaching and learning across subjects and age groups, teacher education and development, and social, cultural, and critical studies in education, giving students room to locate their own line of inquiry. A defining feature is guaranteed graduate-assistantship funding for the first two years, with opportunities to continue, which makes the program viable for students committing to full-time study. Apprenticed research and teaching experiences are built into the coursework, mirroring the professoriate that many graduates aim to enter. Primarily full-time and in person, with part-time study possible, it fits aspiring academics rather than those seeking an administrative license. Graduates of this learning sciences program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteA master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 7
Clemson University
24score- 6Doctorates/yr
- $60,680Metro teacher pay
- Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Learning Sciences
- On-campus
About the programClemson University's Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Learning Sciences is a research doctorate that deliberately accommodates working professionals through its HyFlex design. Evening classes run Monday through Thursday from 4:30pm, and students may attend the same sessions in person or synchronously online, so the cohort blends campus-based and remote learners in a single course. A required 18-credit cognate, drawn from fields as varied as computer science, psychology, digital production arts, and educational leadership, lets each student anchor the degree in a discipline that matters to their research. A limited number of graduate assistantships, at 20 hours per week for full-time students, support those pursuing the traditional research path toward the professoriate. With fall admission only, it suits scholars who want doctoral study without leaving their jobs behind. This doctoral-level learning sciences program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in South Carolina.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteMaster's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 6 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC, where elementary teachers earn a median $60,680, roughly $65,065 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
How we rank
Doctoral programs specifically in elementary education are rare, most educators earn a doctorate in curriculum and instruction or educational leadership, so this is a short, complete list rather than a deep ranking. The few programs are ordered by graduate tuition affordability (50%), the university's acceptance rate (30%), and the university's graduation rate (20%). Graduate tuition is researched from each program's official page. Because the federal data does not publish graduation or admission rates for individual doctoral programs, those rates are the university's institution-wide figures, used only as rough context. Every program is shown, with no per-state cap.
- Established program size, degrees awarded per year, capped so volume alone does not win: 30%
- Local-area teacher pay, cost-of-living adjusted (BLS + BEA): 30%
- Program strength, institutional research standing plus accreditation, less a for-profit deduction: 40%
What careers can you get with a doctorate in Learning Sciences?
Graduates most often go on to work as education teachers, postsecondary. Nationally, the median wage for that occupation is $75,350, with most earning between $39,530 and $126,860, and roughly 60,830 people employed across the United States, per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Education doctorates most often lead to postsecondary faculty, research, and senior specialist roles; this occupation is shown as the most common destination.
Read the full guide on how to become an education teachers, postsecondary, or see education teachers, postsecondary pay by state →
Sources: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (SOC 25-1081), and BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook. Wages are national and not school-specific.
Education Teachers, Postsecondary Salary by State in 2026
Median annual wage for education teachers, postsecondary, by state. Highest is California at $111,850, lowest is New Hampshire at $49,250.
| State | Median wage |
|---|---|
| California | $111,850 |
| Louisiana | $83,710 |
| New York | $82,020 |
| District of Columbia | $80,810 |
| Connecticut | $80,620 |
| Rhode Island | $80,030 |
| Massachusetts | $79,980 |
| Michigan | $79,910 |
| Minnesota | $78,950 |
| Nebraska | $78,950 |
| Maryland | $78,820 |
| Arizona | $78,520 |
| Vermont | $78,100 |
| New Jersey | $77,600 |
| North Dakota | $77,540 |
| Utah | $77,090 |
| Virginia | $77,060 |
| Maine | $77,050 |
| Washington | $75,170 |
| Pennsylvania | $74,910 |
| Wisconsin | $74,790 |
| Arkansas | $74,500 |
| Nevada | $74,240 |
| Oregon | $73,880 |
| Tennessee | $72,390 |
| Montana | $70,320 |
| North Carolina | $70,050 |
| Texas | $68,280 |
| Colorado | $66,870 |
| South Carolina | $66,690 |
| Wyoming | $66,350 |
| Indiana | $66,150 |
| Missouri | $65,910 |
| Idaho | $65,720 |
| New Mexico | $64,830 |
| Puerto Rico | $64,790 |
| Alabama | $63,730 |
| Florida | $63,640 |
| South Dakota | $63,350 |
| West Virginia | $63,270 |
| Kansas | $63,010 |
| Georgia | $62,510 |
| Ohio | $62,400 |
| Iowa | $62,090 |
| Mississippi | $61,860 |
| Illinois | $61,560 |
| Kentucky | $61,450 |
| Oklahoma | $60,880 |
| Hawaii | $49,800 |
| New Hampshire | $49,250 |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.
How much a doctorate in Learning Sciences program costs in 2026
A doctorate is a multi-year commitment, usually three to five years beyond a master's, so the total cost depends far more on how long it takes and a school's per-credit rate than on any single year's tuition. Public universities are typically the least expensive for residents, and EdD programs built for working professionals often price a fixed cohort program rather than charging by the credit. Because IPEDS reports only an institution-wide undergraduate tuition that does not describe a doctoral program, each card shows a researched per-program cost wherever a school publishes one.
Funding changes the math, and it differs sharply by track. Research-focused PhD students are frequently funded through assistantships or fellowships that waive tuition and pay a stipend in exchange for teaching or research. Practice-oriented EdD students more often pay their own way, but can use federal Grad PLUS loans, Public Service Loan Forgiveness while working in public education, and, in many districts, tuition reimbursement or a raise on the administrator salary schedule once the degree is complete.
The destination pays accordingly: education teachers, postsecondary earn a median of $75,350 nationally, with the top of the field near $126,860.
Sources: program data from IPEDS; graduate aid from Federal Student Aid; wages from BLS OEWS.
Ways to earn your doctorate in Learning Sciences
Education doctorates come in two forms, and choosing the right one matters more than the format. A Doctor of Education (EdD) is practice-oriented, built for working leaders and centered on an applied problem-of-practice dissertation, and it is commonly offered part-time, in the evening, or online so candidates can keep their jobs. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) is research-oriented and prepares candidates for university faculty and research careers, usually as a longer, more full-time program with a traditional research dissertation.
Delivery is flexible at this level: 1 of the 7 ranked programs offer an online or hybrid option, most often on the EdD side, typically as a cohort with periodic on-campus residencies. Whichever the path, the through-line is the same: doctoral coursework, comprehensive or qualifying exams, and an original dissertation or applied research project.
Sources: online and program counts from IPEDS.
How to earn a doctorate in learning sciences
The path runs from a relevant master's or research background through advanced coursework, research training, and an original dissertation.
- 1
Build a research foundation
Come in with a master's or strong undergraduate background in education, psychology, cognitive science, or a related field. Experience in teaching, instructional design, or research strengthens your application.
- 2
Complete doctoral coursework
Take advanced seminars in learning theory, cognition, research design, and technology-enhanced learning. Programs pair theory with hands-on design and analysis of learning environments.
- 3
Develop methodological expertise
Learn quantitative, qualitative, and design-based research methods, since learning scientists often run studies in real classrooms and digital settings. Many students join a faculty lab early to gain research experience.
- 4
Pass comprehensive exams
Demonstrate command of the field's theories and methods through written and oral qualifying exams. Passing advances you to candidacy and the dissertation stage.
- 5
Complete an original dissertation
Design and carry out an independent study that contributes new knowledge about how people learn or how to support learning. The dissertation is defended before your committee.
Requirements summarized from the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook and each state's department of education. Exact requirements vary by state.
Frequently asked questions about a Doctorate in Learning Sciences
Is a doctorate in learning sciences an EdD or a PhD?
A learning sciences doctorate is most often a PhD, because the field is research-driven and prepares scholars who study cognition, instruction, and educational technology. A minority of schools offer an EdD or applied track for practitioners who want to bring learning research into schools and organizations rather than pursue a faculty career. Choose the PhD if you want to conduct and publish original research, and the applied route if your goal is to lead learning design and improvement in practice.
How long does a doctorate in learning sciences take?
The degree takes roughly three to five years beyond a master's, and sometimes longer for full research dissertations. The timeline depends on how quickly you finish coursework, comprehensive exams, and your independent study. Students who work while enrolled or collect original classroom data often take longer.
Can you earn a doctorate in learning sciences part-time or online?
You can study learning sciences part-time or online at some programs, especially applied tracks built for working professionals that offer hybrid or online formats. Research-focused PhD programs are more often in person because students work closely in faculty labs and gather data on campus or in partner schools. Check whether a specific program supports the schedule and format you need before applying.
What jobs can you get with a doctorate in learning sciences, and what do they pay in 2026?
A doctorate in learning sciences leads to careers as university professors, research scientists, learning designers, and assessment or edtech leaders in companies, districts, and agencies. Many teach at the college level, where Education Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median wage of $75,350 according to federal wage data. Pay varies widely, and research or product roles in technology firms can differ substantially from academic salaries.
Do you need a license with a doctorate in learning sciences?
No, you do not need a license for this field, since a learning sciences doctorate is a research and design credential rather than a licensure pathway. Some students already hold a K-12 teaching license from earlier training, but the doctorate itself does not lead to licensure. The value comes from research expertise and the degree combined with your professional experience.
Is a doctorate in learning sciences worth it?
A learning sciences doctorate is worth it if you want to conduct research on how people learn or design evidence-based learning experiences at a senior level. The degree opens doors to faculty positions, research labs, and leadership roles in educational technology that a master's alone usually does not. If your goal is classroom teaching rather than research or design, a doctorate is a large commitment that may exceed what your career requires.
Answers draw on IPEDS, the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, and each state's department of education.
Data sources for our Doctorate in Learning Sciences ranking
- Program counts and degrees awarded: IPEDS, US Department of Education. Cost figures are researched from each program's own published tuition, since IPEDS reports only undergraduate tuition.
- Wages and employment outlook: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics and the Occupational Outlook Handbook.
- Program descriptions: each school's official catalog and program pages.