Best Doctorate in Educational Technology Programs in 2026
The top 25 out of 37 programs reviewed from the IPEDS database, ranked on degrees awarded and local teacher pay. CIP 13.0501.
A doctorate in educational or instructional technology prepares experienced educators and designers to become professors, researchers, and senior specialists who lead the design and study of technology-supported learning. Candidates are often instructional designers, technology coordinators, or faculty who want to advance research, shape institutional strategy, or teach at the university level. Graduates move into faculty positions, research and evaluation roles, and senior instructional design and learning leadership; the degree is not aimed at earning a K-12 teaching license.
- Most education doctorates take three to five years beyond a master's, built around coursework, comprehensive exams, and a dissertation or applied research project, often part-time.
- 20 of 37 ranked programs offer an online or hybrid option.
- Graduates most often work as education teachers, postsecondary, where the median wage is $75,350.
- Graduate programs are ranked on degrees awarded, cost-of-living-adjusted local pay, and institutional standing, not the undergraduate stats that do not describe a doctorate.
- 1
Washington State University
55score- 8Doctorates/yr
- $102,350State teacher pay
- Ph.D. in Language, Literacy, and Technology
- On-campus
About the programWashington State University offers a Ph.D. in Language, Literacy, and Technology, an on-campus research doctorate in Pullman that treats those three strands as a single integrated field rather than separate specializations. The program emphasizes generating, applying, and translating technology-enhanced language and literacy research across content areas and both formal and informal settings, so students learn to move scholarship into real classrooms and communities. Doctoral candidates collaborate with local and international research communities, schools, and educational agencies, giving their inquiry an outward, applied reach. There are no separate named tracks; the unified focus keeps everyone working within a shared research agenda. With its emphasis on producing and translating knowledge, the degree reads as a path for those aiming at research careers and academic scholarship in literacy and educational technology. Graduates of this educational technology program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteMaster's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 8 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Washington statewide, where elementary teachers earn a median $102,350, roughly $95,643 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 2
University of North Texas
49score- 24Doctorates/yr
- Learning Technologies, PhD
- On-campus
About the programThe University of North Texas offers a Learning Technologies PhD that delivers the same research doctorate through two routes, a residential track in Denton and a distributed online and blended track, so students can pursue scholarship whether or not they can relocate. Both formats share a cohort model with a fall-only start and a once-a-year on-site meeting each fall, which preserves the community and accountability of a traditional program even at a distance. The curriculum centers on the synergy of technology with learning and instructional systems theory, and it requires a minimum of 60 credit hours beyond the master's along with a portfolio-based qualifying exam. Graduate assistantships are available, and UNT notes it was the first university in Texas to offer this doctorate by distance delivery. The program does not lead to licensure, and it suits those aiming at research and leadership in learning technologies. This doctoral-level educational technology program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Texas.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 24 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 3
New York University
48score- 5Doctorates/yr
- $96,900Metro teacher pay
- Ph.D. in Educational Communication and Technology (ECT)
- On-campus
About the programNYU Steinhardt's Ph.D. in Educational Communication and Technology is a research doctorate with a distinctly design-oriented, studio-based character, preparing scholars for academic and research positions. Rather than dividing into named tracks, the program clusters research around game design for learning, narrative structures in educational media, simulation-based learning, collaborative technology environments, and electronic portfolios, giving students room to shape a creative research agenda. The funding signals a full apprenticeship model, as all admitted full-time students receive a complete package of tuition remission plus scholarship along with a dedicated faculty mentor. Milestones are built in early, with a candidacy paper completed in the first year, and international graduates are eligible for STEM OPT work authorization of up to thirty-six months. It is a scholarly, studio-driven path into the field rather than a licensure pathway. A doctoral-level path in educational technology, it builds toward a career among education teachers in New York.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 5 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ, where elementary teachers earn a median $96,900, roughly $86,085 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 4
Teachers College at Columbia University
47score- 4Doctorates/yr
- $96,900Metro teacher pay
- Design of Learning Technologies, EdD
- On-campus
About the programTeachers College, Columbia University offers a Design of Learning Technologies EdD that treats the design and study of technology-rich learning as a serious intellectual project rather than a purely applied craft. The 75-point program is organized around four thematic areas, cognitive, social, and cultural issues in technology alongside educational practice and design, and it expects candidates to develop real technical fluency through two required programming courses. A 12-point Doctoral Colloquium runs across years one through four, and students take at least 6 credits outside the Technology, Media and Learning program to broaden their perspective. In place of any external license, candidates complete an internal three-part doctoral certification, a written exam plus a literature review and a pilot project, before moving to a full dissertation with proposal and defense. Campus-based and fall-entry only, it fits students who can commit to a scholarly, in-residence experience rather than a flexible online path. This doctoral-level educational technology program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in New York.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteMaster's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 4 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ, where elementary teachers earn a median $96,900, roughly $86,085 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 5
American College of Education
46score- 43Doctorates/yr
- $60,510Metro teacher pay
- Ed.D. in Instructional Technology
- Higher Learning Commission-accredited
- On-campus
About the programAmerican College of Education offers an online Ed.D. in Instructional Technology, a scholar-practitioner doctorate accredited by the Higher Learning Commission and built for educators who want to keep working while they study. The 64 semester credit program is marketed as completable in 36 months or less, with the dissertation spread across six dedicated courses and multiple flexible start dates each year to fit a professional schedule. Rather than a single narrow path, students choose from specializations such as Curriculum and Instruction, Instructional Leadership, STEM Education, Special Education, Literacy, and several others, and a completed ACE master's can count toward that specialization. Overall it reads as a flexible, career-friendly doctorate for working instructional technology leaders. As a doctoral degree in educational technology, it is one of the programs that lead to careers as education teachers in Indiana.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 43 doctorates a year, one of the larger cohorts in the specialty. Its graduates step into Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN, where elementary teachers earn a median $60,510, roughly $63,231 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 6
University of Georgia
46score- 5Doctorates/yr
- $76,600Metro teacher pay
- Ph.D. in Learning, Design and Technology
- On-campus
About the programThe University of Georgia offers the Ph.D. in Learning, Design and Technology, an intentionally residential research doctorate for students who want close, sustained mentoring in the design, development, and evaluation of interactive learning environments. Based in Athens within the Department of Workforce Education and Instructional Technology in the Mary Frances Early College of Education, the program emphasizes hands-on research and development alongside faculty rather than a broad menu of named tracks. Its residential structure is a deliberate choice, prioritizing in-person collaboration and apprenticeship over distance flexibility. UGA separately launched its first fully online doctoral degree in learning, design and technology in 2025, which is distinct from this on-campus Ph.D. This program fits students aiming at research careers and the professoriate who value immersive faculty mentorship. Graduates of this educational technology program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteA master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 5 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Athens-Clarke County, GA, where elementary teachers earn a median $76,600, roughly $82,063 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 7
Central Michigan University
45score- 17Doctorates/yr
- Doctor of Educational Technology (D.E.T.)
- On-campus
About the programCentral Michigan University's Doctor of Educational Technology (D.E.T.) is a practitioner-oriented terminal degree, distinct from the university's separate Ed.D. in Educational Leadership, built for professionals who apply technology to learning across many settings. The fully online, cohort-based structure, with recommended synchronous sessions and no face-to-face requirement, is designed to move a group of peers through the program together over three years. Applicants who already hold a qualifying master's complete 54 credit hours culminating in a practical, publishable dissertation assembled from short sections that offer multiple perspectives on the chosen topic, a format that favors applied insight over a single traditional monograph. Graduates are prepared for educational-technology roles in K-12, higher education, corporate, and military environments rather than for a state licensure credential. The cohort model and workplace focus make it a natural fit for working practitioners. This doctoral-level educational technology program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Michigan.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 17 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 8
Florida State University
44score- 15Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Instructional Systems and Learning Technologies
- On-campus
About the programFlorida State University offers the Ph.D. in Instructional Systems and Learning Technologies, a residential, research-intensive degree for students preparing to become scholars and advanced practitioners in the field. Coursework centers on instructional design, emerging technologies, and human performance improvement, and the program requires a minimum of 48 credit hours beyond the master's plus a dissertation. Priority funding consideration is available to Ph.D. students, reinforcing its orientation toward full-time study and research careers. Graduates move into university, corporate, government, and military settings rather than K-12 licensure roles, and the program is not positioned as a certification pathway. FSU is regionally accredited by SACSCOC to award doctoral degrees, and this program is consistently ranked at or near the top nationally among instructional design programs. It is a strong fit for those committed to research and the professoriate. Graduates of this educational technology program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 15 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 9
University of West Florida
42score- 11Doctorates/yr
- Ed.D. in Instructional and Performance Technology
- On-campus
About the programThe University of West Florida offers the Ed.D. in Instructional and Performance Technology, an online practitioner doctorate for professionals who design learning and improve performance across schools, organizations, and industry. Delivered online with three mandatory on-campus residencies tied to doctoral seminars, the program blends flexibility with periodic face-to-face immersion. It has been a member of the Carnegie Project on the Education Doctorate since 2018, and consistent with that model it culminates in an applied, three-phase Dissertation-in-Practice worth 15 credit hours rather than a traditional research dissertation. The full program runs 51 credit hours over about 36 months, integrating instructional design, performance technology, and technology integration without separate named tracks. It reads as a program built for working leaders tackling authentic problems in their own workplaces. A doctoral-level path in educational technology, it builds toward a career among education teachers in Florida.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteA master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 11 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 10
Kennesaw State University
41score- 10Doctorates/yr
- $76,570Metro teacher pay
- Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Instructional Technology
- On-campus
About the programKennesaw State University offers a Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Instructional Technology, a fully online, cohort-based doctorate that is unusual among technology programs in leading to state certification. Its 66 credit hours span three to four years and split into two paths: a Certification Track for educators who lack current instructional technology certification, which leads to Georgia's S-7 initial certification and a T-7 upgrade with the GACE Instructional Technology assessment, and an Advanced Track that carries current or aspiring district technology leaders through S-6-to-S-7 and T-6-to-T-7 upgrades. The Advanced Track is tailored to Directors, CTOs, and CIOs and is the only program nationally recognized by the Consortium for School Networking for alignment with its K-12 CTO Framework. KSU is also recognized as an ISTE Certification Provider, the only one in Georgia. The cohort structure and clear certification outcomes mark this as a practitioner doctorate for school and district technology leaders. A doctoral-level path in educational technology, it builds toward a career among education teachers in Georgia.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteA master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 10 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA, where elementary teachers earn a median $76,570, roughly $76,526 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 11
Syracuse University
41score- 2Doctorates/yr
- $78,560Metro teacher pay
- Instructional Design, Development and Evaluation, PhD
- On-campus
About the programSyracuse University's Instructional Design, Development and Evaluation PhD is a research doctorate built for people aiming at scholarship, evaluation work, and faculty careers rather than a practitioner credential. The curriculum blends instructional design, development, and evaluation with a heavy grounding in research and data-analysis methodology, requiring a minimum of 90 credits beyond the bachelor's that split roughly into 51 instructional-design credits and 30 in research methods. An active residency program, with expectations around presentations, publications, service, and professional networking, signals that students are being socialized into an academic community rather than commuting in for evening classes. Funded research in the department has drawn support from NASA, NSF, and the U.S. Department of Education, which points to genuine grant-based scholarship. The program does not lead to teaching licensure, and its research emphasis suits candidates who want to produce and evaluate learning innovations, not simply implement them. A doctoral-level path in educational technology, it builds toward a career among education teachers in New York.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteMaster's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Syracuse, NY, where elementary teachers earn a median $78,560, roughly $82,054 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 12
Pepperdine University
40score- 9Doctorates/yr
- Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Organizational Leadership, Learning Technologies Specialization
- On-campus
About the programPepperdine University's Graduate School of Education and Psychology offers the Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in Organizational Leadership with a Learning Technologies specialization, a scholar-practitioner degree built for professionals moving into roles such as director of innovation, instructional coordinator, and educational technologist. The hybrid design runs roughly 60 percent in person and 40 percent online, and it distinguishes itself with required national and international residential trips that give students direct access to researchers and a global perspective on learning technology. Across 57 units, 48 core and 9 in the specialization, the curriculum stays experiential and applied rather than narrowly theoretical, and it culminates in a doctoral dissertation. Pepperdine is regionally accredited by WSCUC, though the program page does not confirm accreditation specifics, and the degree is not positioned as a route to state licensure. It fits working leaders who want to lead technology-driven change in education and organizations. A doctoral-level path in educational technology, it builds toward a career among education teachers in California.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 9 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 13
Duquesne University
40score- 8Doctorates/yr
- Instructional Technology, EdD (Professional Doctorate)
- On-campus
About the programDuquesne University's Instructional Technology EdD is explicitly framed as a professional doctorate, shaping working professionals into instructional leaders, technology advocates, and collaborative scholars rather than into full-time academics. The full-time cohort moves through 54 credits, 45 of coursework plus 6 of dissertation, and the design was informed by the Carnegie Project on the Education Doctorate along with the professional bodies AECT and ISTE, which is a strong signal of a practitioner-oriented, problem-of-practice model. Its three signature themes give the program a clear identity centered on leading, advocating for, and studying technology in real educational and training settings. Even the admission process reflects the field, with applicants demonstrating technology competence through a presentation. The degree is not tied to a specific license, and it fits mid-career professionals who want to lead technology efforts across schools, higher education, and industry. As a doctoral degree in educational technology, it is one of the programs that lead to careers as education teachers in Pennsylvania.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 8 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 14
Michigan State University
39score- 7Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Educational Psychology and Educational Technology (EPET)
- On-campus
About the programMichigan State University's Ph.D. in Educational Psychology and Educational Technology is a research doctorate that lets students lean toward psychology, technology, or the intersection of the two, preparing scholars for university research and teaching and for research-and-development roles. The design accommodates two very different lives, with an on-campus full-time track running four or more years and an online part-time track running five or more, so working professionals and residential scholars alike can enter. The funding tells the story of intent, as on-campus students receive twenty hours per week of paid teaching or research assistantships that apprentice them into the profession, while online students do not. MSU notes that its educational psychology program was ranked fourth nationally in 2026, underscoring the research reputation behind the degree. It is a scholarly path rather than a licensure pathway. This doctoral-level educational technology program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Michigan.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteMaster's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 7 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 15
University of Hawaii at Manoa
39score- 6Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Learning Design and Technology
- On-campus
About the programThe University of Hawaii at Manoa offers the Ph.D. in Learning Design and Technology, a cohort-based research doctorate designed to accommodate working professionals without fully leaving their careers. Its hybrid schedule blends weekend on-campus sessions, evening online classes, and mandatory summer sessions, including eight required Saturday-Sunday meetings across the first two years and three-day summer sessions. Students complete a minimum of 40 credit hours built around a specialization interest area of five electives, typically within the College of Education's LTEC program, with the dissertation defense usually requiring on-campus presence. Typical completion runs around five years, reflecting the part-time-friendly pacing. It suits mid-career professionals who want a genuine research doctorate structured around a predictable cohort rhythm. Graduates of this educational technology program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 6 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 16
Northern Illinois University
39score- 6Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Instructional Technology
- On-campus
About the programNorthern Illinois University offers the Ph.D. in Instructional Technology, a hybrid research doctorate that pairs primarily online coursework with blended doctoral seminars that meet face to face roughly three to five times each. The curriculum is aligned with Association for Educational Communications and Technology standards, and students select a major area of study for the candidacy examination rather than following separately named tracks. Spanning 63 credit hours over about two to three years, the program supports many students with assistantships that provide a tuition waiver and stipend, reinforcing its research orientation. Roughly a third of students are international, and NIU describes itself as the state's largest public university producer of educational technology graduates. It suits researchers who want funded, standards-grounded doctoral study with some scheduling flexibility. This doctoral-level educational technology program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Illinois.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteMaster's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 6 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 17
Lehigh University
39score- 2Doctorates/yr
- $79,040Metro teacher pay
- Teaching, Learning, and Technology, PhD
- On-campus
About the programLehigh University's Teaching, Learning, and Technology PhD is a research doctorate that pairs scholarly training with close faculty mentorship, aimed at people who want to produce knowledge about how technology reshapes learning. Requiring a minimum of 48 credits beyond the master's, the program favors individualized programs of study that can span instructional and learning design, technology development and integration, curriculum theory, and research methods rather than locking students into fixed tracks. Project-based coursework and a 6-credit Professional Sub-Specialty component let candidates build depth in an area of their own, while a qualifying exam gates the move into the dissertation. The mention of co-publication opportunities with faculty underscores that this is an apprenticeship into research, not just a credential. Held mostly in late-afternoon and evening slots with some online options, it accommodates working students while keeping its scholarly center, and it does not lead to licensure. This doctoral-level educational technology program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Pennsylvania.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ, where elementary teachers earn a median $79,040, roughly $79,065 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.
Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.
- 18
Brigham Young University
38score- 5Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Instructional Psychology and Technology
- On-campus
About the programBrigham Young University offers a Ph.D. in Instructional Psychology and Technology, an on-campus research doctorate in Provo that prepares graduates for instructional design and evaluation leadership rather than any licensed role. The 72 credit hour program combines 54 course hours with 18 dissertation hours, and it folds in serious applied work, including 12 hours of supervised internship and two 3-hour applied projects, so scholarship stays tethered to practice. There are no fixed tracks; instead students craft 18 elective hours of specialization individually with their advisory committee, giving the degree a bespoke shape around each scholar's interests. The program strongly recommends completing BYU's MS in IP&T first, with up to 34 credits transferable, which signals a path built on prior graduate grounding. Taken together, the mentored dissertation, internship, and design projects mark this as a route into research and expert practice in instructional technology. As a doctoral degree in educational technology, it is one of the programs that lead to careers as education teachers in Utah.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteA master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 5 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 19
Iowa State University
38score- 5Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Education, emphasis in Educational Technology (Curriculum and Instructional Technology)
- On-campus
About the programIowa State University's School of Education offers a Ph.D. in Education with an emphasis in Educational Technology that reads as a research apprenticeship for future faculty and scholars. Across 72 credit hours spread over four to five years, students build a customizable academic plan approved by a major professor and collaborate on grant-funded research projects, the hallmark of a program that trains people to produce scholarship rather than to earn a license. Research areas run to the field's frontier, including artificial intelligence, extended reality, makerspaces, and technology integration in teacher education. Coursework is primarily on-campus with a selection of online options, keeping students close to the faculty and labs where funded work happens. It suits aspiring researchers who want to shape how emerging technologies enter classrooms and teacher preparation. Graduates of this educational technology program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 5 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 20
Utah State University
38score- 5Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Instructional Technology and Learning Sciences
- On-campus
About the programUtah State University offers a Ph.D. in Instructional Technology and Learning Sciences, a campus-based research-mentorship program in Logan that centers on original inquiry rather than any licensure outcome. While much of the ITLS master's coursework is offered online, the doctorate deliberately keeps students on campus and immersed in a shared research core before they branch into coursework chosen with faculty. The degree requires a minimum of 48 credits beyond a master's, or 70 beyond a bachelor's, and allows up to eight years to complete, and it has dropped the GRE and MAT from admission. An original-research dissertation anchors the credential, marking it as preparation for scholarship and the professoriate. Without formal named tracks, the program leans on close advising to help each student build a focused research identity in instructional technology and the learning sciences. Earning a doctoral degree in educational technology is a common route toward becoming one of Utah's education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 5 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 21
Towson University
37score- 4Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Instructional Technology
- On-campus
About the programTowson University's Ph.D. in Instructional Technology is a flexible research doctorate that can be completed fully online or pursued face-to-face and hybrid, an unusually accessible arrangement for a Ph.D. Students choose between an Educational Technology emphasis and an Instructional Design and Development concentration, tailoring the degree toward either scholarship or applied design work. The 63 graduate units beyond the master's are carefully structured across core, research methodology, elective, doctoral seminar, and dissertation credits, and an accelerated combined M.S./Ph.D. pathway opens the door to strong bachelor's-degree holders. The College of Education carries both CAEP and Maryland State Department of Education accreditation. The program is designed for instructional designers, corporate trainers, and e-learning developers rather than for school administrator or superintendent credentialing, so it does not lead to licensure. Graduates of this educational technology program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteA master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 4 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 22
Georgia State University
37score- 4Doctorates/yr
- Ph.D. in Instructional Technology
- On-campus
About the programGeorgia State University offers the Ph.D. in Instructional Technology, a research doctorate based in Atlanta that combines scholarly preparation with strong professional connections. Students build expertise across instructional design, alternative instructional delivery systems, research, and management and consulting, completing a minimum of 60 semester hours that includes a required internship and 15 hours of dissertation credit. Assistantships and fellowships are available, supporting the kind of sustained, mentored study that leads toward research and faculty careers. The internship requirement and the metropolitan Atlanta location open doors to placements at Fortune 500 companies as well as government and nonprofit organizations, giving graduates both academic and applied credibility. It suits students who want a research doctorate with a distinctly practice-connected edge. This doctoral-level educational technology program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Georgia.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 4 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 23
Sam Houston State University
37score- 4Doctorates/yr
- Instructional Systems Design and Technology, EdD
- On-campus
About the programSam Houston State University's Instructional Systems Design and Technology EdD is a fully online, cohort-based practitioner doctorate built for working professionals who need to solve real digital-learning problems without pausing their careers. The 60-credit-hour structure devotes 48 hours to core coursework and 12 to dissertation research, and the absence of any residency requirement keeps the program genuinely accessible to students anywhere. Its dissertation is oriented toward addressing real-world digital-learning challenges rather than pure theory, which is characteristic of an Ed.D. shaped around problems of practice. Moving through the program as a cohort gives students a built-in peer network and a shared pace toward completion. Fall admission runs on a priority deadline in March and a final deadline in August, and the degree is not tied to a specific license. It fits instructional designers and training leaders who want an applied doctorate they can complete online. A doctoral-level path in educational technology, it builds toward a career among education teachers in Texas.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 4 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 24
Baker University
37score- 4Doctorates/yr
- Ed.D. in Instructional Design and Performance Technology
- Higher Learning Commission (HLC) approved-accredited
- On-campus
About the programBaker University's Ed.D. in Instructional Design and Performance Technology is a practitioner doctorate aimed at working professionals who design learning and improve performance inside organizations. The fully online format, delivered as accelerated seven-week evening classes, is engineered around adults who are already employed and cannot pause their careers to study. Baker describes it as the only online doctoral program of its kind in the region, and its curriculum was shaped with an advisory panel of industry professionals including CEOs, instructional designers, and e-learning developers, which keeps the coursework tied to real workplace practice. A single integrated track fuses instructional design with human performance technology rather than splitting them into separate concentrations, and the program is approved by the Higher Learning Commission. It prepares graduates for instructional design and performance-improvement leadership, not for a teaching or administrator license. This doctoral-level educational technology program prepares graduates for work as education teachers in Kansas.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteMaster's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 4 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
- 25
Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus
37score- 3Doctorates/yr
- Learning, Design, and Technology, PhD
- On-campus
About the programPenn State's Learning, Design, and Technology PhD is a traditional research doctorate that keeps students physically close to their advisors and to the department's scholarly life. Its defining feature is a residency requirement of at least two consecutive full-time semesters at University Park, a deliberate choice that separates this campus PhD from the online M.Ed. Penn State offers through World Campus and marks it as a path into research and the professoriate. Core work spans instructional design, the learning sciences and technology, and research methodology, and the milestones follow the classic research arc, a qualifying exam recommended after 18 or more credits, then a dissertation with a final oral defense. Limited graduate assistantships offer a route to funded, research-immersed study for a subset of students. The program is not tied to licensure, and it best fits candidates prepared to commit to in-residence doctoral training. Graduates of this educational technology program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.
Why it ranks hereSchool siteFor a graduate program we set aside undergraduate figures and weigh three things instead: how established it is, the local market its graduates enter, and the institution's standing. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 3 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.
How we rank
Doctoral programs specifically in elementary education are rare, most educators earn a doctorate in curriculum and instruction or educational leadership, so this is a short, complete list rather than a deep ranking. The few programs are ordered by graduate tuition affordability (50%), the university's acceptance rate (30%), and the university's graduation rate (20%). Graduate tuition is researched from each program's official page. Because the federal data does not publish graduation or admission rates for individual doctoral programs, those rates are the university's institution-wide figures, used only as rough context. Every program is shown, with no per-state cap.
- Established program size, degrees awarded per year, capped so volume alone does not win: 30%
- Local-area teacher pay, cost-of-living adjusted (BLS + BEA): 30%
- Program strength, institutional research standing plus accreditation, less a for-profit deduction: 40%
What careers can you get with a doctorate in Educational Technology?
Graduates most often go on to work as education teachers, postsecondary. Nationally, the median wage for that occupation is $75,350, with most earning between $39,530 and $126,860, and roughly 60,830 people employed across the United States, per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Education doctorates most often lead to postsecondary faculty, research, and senior specialist roles; this occupation is shown as the most common destination.
Read the full guide on how to become an education teachers, postsecondary, or see education teachers, postsecondary pay by state →
Sources: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (SOC 25-1081), and BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook. Wages are national and not school-specific.
Education Teachers, Postsecondary Salary by State in 2026
Median annual wage for education teachers, postsecondary, by state. Highest is California at $111,850, lowest is New Hampshire at $49,250.
| State | Median wage |
|---|---|
| California | $111,850 |
| Louisiana | $83,710 |
| New York | $82,020 |
| District of Columbia | $80,810 |
| Connecticut | $80,620 |
| Rhode Island | $80,030 |
| Massachusetts | $79,980 |
| Michigan | $79,910 |
| Minnesota | $78,950 |
| Nebraska | $78,950 |
| Maryland | $78,820 |
| Arizona | $78,520 |
| Vermont | $78,100 |
| New Jersey | $77,600 |
| North Dakota | $77,540 |
| Utah | $77,090 |
| Virginia | $77,060 |
| Maine | $77,050 |
| Washington | $75,170 |
| Pennsylvania | $74,910 |
| Wisconsin | $74,790 |
| Arkansas | $74,500 |
| Nevada | $74,240 |
| Oregon | $73,880 |
| Tennessee | $72,390 |
| Montana | $70,320 |
| North Carolina | $70,050 |
| Texas | $68,280 |
| Colorado | $66,870 |
| South Carolina | $66,690 |
| Wyoming | $66,350 |
| Indiana | $66,150 |
| Missouri | $65,910 |
| Idaho | $65,720 |
| New Mexico | $64,830 |
| Puerto Rico | $64,790 |
| Alabama | $63,730 |
| Florida | $63,640 |
| South Dakota | $63,350 |
| West Virginia | $63,270 |
| Kansas | $63,010 |
| Georgia | $62,510 |
| Ohio | $62,400 |
| Iowa | $62,090 |
| Mississippi | $61,860 |
| Illinois | $61,560 |
| Kentucky | $61,450 |
| Oklahoma | $60,880 |
| Hawaii | $49,800 |
| New Hampshire | $49,250 |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.
How much a doctorate in Educational Technology program costs in 2026
A doctorate is a multi-year commitment, usually three to five years beyond a master's, so the total cost depends far more on how long it takes and a school's per-credit rate than on any single year's tuition. Public universities are typically the least expensive for residents, and EdD programs built for working professionals often price a fixed cohort program rather than charging by the credit. Because IPEDS reports only an institution-wide undergraduate tuition that does not describe a doctoral program, each card shows a researched per-program cost wherever a school publishes one.
Funding changes the math, and it differs sharply by track. Research-focused PhD students are frequently funded through assistantships or fellowships that waive tuition and pay a stipend in exchange for teaching or research. Practice-oriented EdD students more often pay their own way, but can use federal Grad PLUS loans, Public Service Loan Forgiveness while working in public education, and, in many districts, tuition reimbursement or a raise on the administrator salary schedule once the degree is complete.
The destination pays accordingly: education teachers, postsecondary earn a median of $75,350 nationally, with the top of the field near $126,860.
Sources: program data from IPEDS; graduate aid from Federal Student Aid; wages from BLS OEWS.
Ways to earn your doctorate in Educational Technology
Education doctorates come in two forms, and choosing the right one matters more than the format. A Doctor of Education (EdD) is practice-oriented, built for working leaders and centered on an applied problem-of-practice dissertation, and it is commonly offered part-time, in the evening, or online so candidates can keep their jobs. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) is research-oriented and prepares candidates for university faculty and research careers, usually as a longer, more full-time program with a traditional research dissertation.
Delivery is flexible at this level: 20 of the 37 ranked programs offer an online or hybrid option, most often on the EdD side, typically as a cohort with periodic on-campus residencies. Whichever the path, the through-line is the same: doctoral coursework, comprehensive or qualifying exams, and an original dissertation or applied research project.
Sources: online and program counts from IPEDS.
How to earn a doctorate in educational technology
The path moves from advanced practice through doctoral coursework and original research or an applied project.
- 1
Hold a master's and relevant experience
Programs typically expect a master's in instructional technology, education program, or a related field along with experience designing instruction or leading technology initiatives. This background grounds your doctoral work.
- 2
Choose a PhD or EdD focus
Decide whether the research and faculty emphasis of a PhD or the applied leadership emphasis of an EdD fits your goals. The choice shapes your coursework and the format of your capstone.
- 3
Complete doctoral coursework
Expect advanced study in learning theory, instructional design, emerging technologies, and research methods. Many programs let you concentrate on areas such as online learning, learning analytics, or design research.
- 4
Pass comprehensive exams
After coursework, you demonstrate command of the field through written and oral comprehensive exams. Passing signals you are ready for independent research or a major applied project.
- 5
Complete the dissertation or applied project
Design and defend original research or an applied problem-of-practice study, often involving the design and evaluation of a learning solution. This capstone qualifies you for faculty and senior specialist roles.
Requirements summarized from the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook and each state's department of education. Exact requirements vary by state.
Frequently asked questions about a Doctorate in Educational Technology
Should you pursue a PhD or an EdD in educational technology?
Whether you pursue a PhD or an EdD in educational technology depends on your goal. A PhD is research-oriented and prepares you for university faculty and research careers, with a traditional research dissertation. An EdD is practice-oriented for leaders and senior designers, with an applied problem-of-practice project, and it is built to be done while working. Choose based on whether you want to focus on scholarship and teaching or on advanced practice and leadership.
Will a doctorate in educational technology give you a teaching license?
No, a doctorate in educational technology will not give you a teaching license. A K-12 teaching license is earned through separate licensure pathways at the bachelor's or master's level, and the doctorate is not designed to provide it. The degree prepares you to research, design, teach at the university level, and lead technology initiatives. Licensure is not the purpose of this doctorate.
How long does a doctorate in educational technology take?
A doctorate in educational technology typically takes three to five years beyond the master's, including coursework, comprehensive exams, and the dissertation or applied project. Many students study part-time while working, which can extend the timeline. The research phase usually determines the finish date.
Can you earn a doctorate in educational technology part-time or online?
Yes, you can earn it part-time or online, and because the field itself centers on technology-supported learning, many programs are offered fully online or in hybrid formats designed for working professionals. Part-time study is common. Some programs include occasional residencies or synchronous sessions, so confirm the format with each program.
What careers and pay does a doctorate in educational technology lead to in 2026?
A doctorate in educational technology leads to careers as educational technology professors, researchers, senior instructional designers, and learning leaders in schools, universities, and industry. Many teach in university programs, where the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median wage of $75,350 for Education Teachers, Postsecondary. Pay varies widely across academic and corporate settings.
Is a doctorate in educational technology worth it?
The doctorate is worth it if you want to lead research, teach at the university level, or direct large-scale learning and technology strategy, since it is generally the credential employers expect. For designers who mainly build courses and tools, a master's is often sufficient. Weigh the degree against the senior roles you are targeting.
Answers draw on IPEDS, the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, and each state's department of education.
Data sources for our Doctorate in Educational Technology ranking
- Program counts and degrees awarded: IPEDS, US Department of Education. Cost figures are researched from each program's own published tuition, since IPEDS reports only undergraduate tuition.
- Wages and employment outlook: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics and the Occupational Outlook Handbook.
- Program descriptions: each school's official catalog and program pages.