Best Doctorate in Art Teacher Education Programs in 2026

All 6 programs reviewed from the IPEDS database, ranked on degrees awarded and local teacher pay. CIP 13.1302.

A doctorate in art teacher education program prepares scholars, professors, and senior specialists who shape how visual art is taught in schools, museums, and universities. It is pursued by experienced art educators, teaching artists, and arts coordinators who want to lead teacher preparation, direct research on arts learning, or guide arts curriculum and policy. Graduates become art education professors, department chairs, district fine arts leaders, and researchers. This degree is about advancing the field, not about earning an initial K-12 teaching license, which is completed earlier at the bachelor's or master's level.

An art teacher helping a student at an easel in a bright studio classroom
6Programs analyzed
$75,350Median wage, education teachers, postsecondary
2Median degrees awarded / year
0Online or hybrid options
  • Most education doctorates take three to five years beyond a master's, built around coursework, comprehensive exams, and a dissertation or applied research project, often part-time.
  • 0 of 6 ranked programs offer an online or hybrid option.
  • Graduates most often work as education teachers, postsecondary, where the median wage is $75,350.
  • Graduate programs are ranked on degrees awarded, cost-of-living-adjusted local pay, and institutional standing, not the undergraduate stats that do not describe a doctorate.
  1. 1

    Teachers College at Columbia University

    New York, NYPrivate nonprofit

    37score
    • 4Doctorates/yr
    • $96,900Metro teacher pay
    • Ed.D. in Art and Art Education (also offered as Ed.D.C.T., College Teaching of Art)
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Teachers College, Columbia University offers an Ed.D. in Art and Art Education, also available as an Ed.D.C.T. focused on the college teaching of art, a 75-point residential degree. Students build an individualized emphasis through elective areas such as Museum Education, and all tracks require sustained studio work alongside scholarly study. Doctoral certification hinges on faculty review of qualifying papers and the dissertation proposal, plus a required professional presentation, whether a conference talk, a published article, or a gallery exhibition. That expectation of public scholarly and creative work signals a program that treats candidates as practicing artist-educators, not only researchers. It prepares graduates for teaching and leadership across P-12, museum, community, and university settings rather than a specific licensure outcome. The degree reads as a fit for accomplished art educators seeking an advanced, practice-connected doctorate. A doctoral-level path in art teacher education, it builds toward a career among education teachers in New York.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 4 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort. Its graduates step into New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ, where elementary teachers earn a median $96,900, roughly $86,085 once local cost of living is factored in, a real-world read on what the credential is worth in that market.

    Area teacher pay: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025, adjusted for local cost of living via U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities. A location figure, not this program's graduate earnings.

    School site
  2. 2

    Florida State University

    Tallahassee, FLPublic

    37score
    • 3Doctorates/yr
    • Ph.D. or Ed.D. in Art Education
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Florida State University offers doctoral study in Art Education as either a Ph.D. or an Ed.D., a residential degree that typically runs about three academic years beyond the master's. What distinguishes it is breadth, with four specialization majors, Art Education, Art Therapy, Arts Administration, and Museum Education and Visitor-Centered Curation, all administered under a single doctoral program. A minimum of 24 dissertation hours keeps original research at the core whichever credential a student pursues. Art education graduates may go on to seek Florida teacher certification, though that pathway is optional and not required across every track. Offering both the research-oriented Ph.D. and the practice-oriented Ed.D., the program suits emerging scholars and experienced arts professionals alike, letting applicants match the credential to whether they aim toward the professoriate or advanced practice. Graduates of this art teacher education program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 3 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  3. 3

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

    Champaign, ILPublic

    36score
    • 2Doctorates/yr
    • Ph.D. in Art Education
    • On-campus
    About the program

    The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign offers a Ph.D. in Art Education, a 64-credit residential degree that pairs 32 hours of coursework with 32 hours of thesis research and a required dissertation. Rather than fixed tracks, students shape their own emphasis through electives in studio art, art history, and art education and complete a graduate minor, with 32 hours of residency anchoring the experience on campus. The availability of funded teaching assistantships for up to four years signals a program built to support students as they move into scholarship. That funding structure, combined with the traditional dissertation, reads as a clear path toward research and the professoriate. It is best suited to those committed to full-time doctoral study who intend to contribute to the field as researchers and university educators. Earning a doctoral degree in art teacher education is a common route toward becoming one of Illinois's education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    Master's programs are judged differently here. Undergraduate stats do not apply, so the ranking looks at whether the program is established, the pay its graduates walk into locally, and how the university stands behind it. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  4. 4

    Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus

    University Park, PAPublic

    36score
    • 2Doctorates/yr
    • Ph.D. in Art Education
    • On-campus
    About the program

    Penn State offers a Ph.D. in Art Education, a full-time residential program of 34 coursework credits plus a dissertation that centers original research from the outset. A notable feature is its dual-title options, letting students formally pair the degree with Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies or African American Studies and carry that interdisciplinary focus into their scholarship. In place of a foreign language requirement, the inquiry expectation is met through 12 credits in a related discipline, reinforcing the program's cross-field orientation. Graduate assistantships are available, supporting students as they develop as researchers and teachers. With its traditional dissertation and assistantship funding, the program points squarely toward academic and research careers, making it well suited to those preparing for the professoriate in art education. Graduates of this art teacher education program at the doctoral level often go on to work as education teachers.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  5. 5

    University of Arizona

    Tucson, AZPublic

    36score
    • 2Doctorates/yr
    • Ph.D. in Art History and Education (Art and Visual Culture Education track)
    • On-campus
    About the program

    The University of Arizona offers a Ph.D. in Art History and Education through its Art and Visual Culture Education track, a residential program designed for scholars who already hold a master's in art education, studio art, art history, or education. That graduate prerequisite signals a degree pitched at advanced students preparing for careers in universities, schools, museums, community settings, and arts leadership. Coursework and co-curricular life center on the Visual Arts Research Studios, where required activities knit students into a close research community. As a Ph.D. rather than a practitioner doctorate, it points toward scholarship and the professoriate more than a certification outcome, and the program does not present itself as leading to licensure. The result reads as a research-driven path for those studying art, visual culture, and their teaching at the doctoral level. As a doctoral degree in art teacher education, it is one of the programs that lead to careers as education teachers in Arizona.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
  6. 6

    University of North Texas

    Denton, TXPublic

    36score
    • 2Doctorates/yr
    • Ph.D. in Art Education
    • On-campus
    About the program

    The University of North Texas offers a Ph.D. in Art Education that it describes as the only doctorate of its kind in Texas, a residential program oriented toward research and academic careers. Rather than fixed tracks, students pursue highly individualized areas such as arts-based research methods, critical race perspectives, decolonizing methods, and museum education, shaping inquiry around their own scholarly questions. Funding comes through competitive scholarships, teaching assistantships, and fellowships, underscoring a program designed to carry students through full-time doctoral work. Positioned as the terminal degree in the field, it prepares graduates for the professoriate and other research-intensive roles rather than a licensure pathway. The emphasis on critical and interpretive methodologies makes it a strong fit for scholars drawn to socially engaged, theory-driven research in art education. A doctoral-level path in art teacher education, it builds toward a career among education teachers in Texas.

    Why it ranks here

    A master's degree earns its rank on program-appropriate signals, not undergraduate ones: established scale, local teacher pay, and institutional strength. On the first, it is clearly established, turning out 2 doctorates a year, a steady if smaller cohort.

    School site
How we rank

Doctoral programs specifically in elementary education are rare, most educators earn a doctorate in curriculum and instruction or educational leadership, so this is a short, complete list rather than a deep ranking. The few programs are ordered by graduate tuition affordability (50%), the university's acceptance rate (30%), and the university's graduation rate (20%). Graduate tuition is researched from each program's official page. Because the federal data does not publish graduation or admission rates for individual doctoral programs, those rates are the university's institution-wide figures, used only as rough context. Every program is shown, with no per-state cap.

  • Established program size, degrees awarded per year, capped so volume alone does not win: 30%
  • Local-area teacher pay, cost-of-living adjusted (BLS + BEA): 30%
  • Program strength, institutional research standing plus accreditation, less a for-profit deduction: 40%

What careers can you get with a doctorate in Art Teacher Education?

Graduates most often go on to work as education teachers, postsecondary. Nationally, the median wage for that occupation is $75,350, with most earning between $39,530 and $126,860, and roughly 60,830 people employed across the United States, per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Education doctorates most often lead to postsecondary faculty, research, and senior specialist roles; this occupation is shown as the most common destination.

Read the full guide on how to become an education teachers, postsecondary, or see education teachers, postsecondary pay by state →

$75,350Median annual wage
$39,530 to $126,86010th to 90th percentile
60,830Employed nationally

Sources: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (SOC 25-1081), and BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook. Wages are national and not school-specific.

Education Teachers, Postsecondary Salary by State in 2026

Median annual wage for education teachers, postsecondary, by state. Highest is California at $111,850, lowest is New Hampshire at $49,250.

StateMedian wage
California$111,850
Louisiana$83,710
New York$82,020
District of Columbia$80,810
Connecticut$80,620
Rhode Island$80,030
Massachusetts$79,980
Michigan$79,910
Minnesota$78,950
Nebraska$78,950
Maryland$78,820
Arizona$78,520
Vermont$78,100
New Jersey$77,600
North Dakota$77,540
Utah$77,090
Virginia$77,060
Maine$77,050
Washington$75,170
Pennsylvania$74,910
Wisconsin$74,790
Arkansas$74,500
Nevada$74,240
Oregon$73,880
Tennessee$72,390
Montana$70,320
North Carolina$70,050
Texas$68,280
Colorado$66,870
South Carolina$66,690
Wyoming$66,350
Indiana$66,150
Missouri$65,910
Idaho$65,720
New Mexico$64,830
Puerto Rico$64,790
Alabama$63,730
Florida$63,640
South Dakota$63,350
West Virginia$63,270
Kansas$63,010
Georgia$62,510
Ohio$62,400
Iowa$62,090
Mississippi$61,860
Illinois$61,560
Kentucky$61,450
Oklahoma$60,880
Hawaii$49,800
New Hampshire$49,250

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

How much a doctorate in Art Teacher Education program costs in 2026

A doctorate is a multi-year commitment, usually three to five years beyond a master's, so the total cost depends far more on how long it takes and a school's per-credit rate than on any single year's tuition. Public universities are typically the least expensive for residents, and EdD programs built for working professionals often price a fixed cohort program rather than charging by the credit. Because IPEDS reports only an institution-wide undergraduate tuition that does not describe a doctoral program, each card shows a researched per-program cost wherever a school publishes one.

Funding changes the math, and it differs sharply by track. Research-focused PhD students are frequently funded through assistantships or fellowships that waive tuition and pay a stipend in exchange for teaching or research. Practice-oriented EdD students more often pay their own way, but can use federal Grad PLUS loans, Public Service Loan Forgiveness while working in public education, and, in many districts, tuition reimbursement or a raise on the administrator salary schedule once the degree is complete.

The destination pays accordingly: education teachers, postsecondary earn a median of $75,350 nationally, with the top of the field near $126,860.

Sources: program data from IPEDS; graduate aid from Federal Student Aid; wages from BLS OEWS.

Ways to earn your doctorate in Art Teacher Education

Education doctorates come in two forms, and choosing the right one matters more than the format. A Doctor of Education (EdD) is practice-oriented, built for working leaders and centered on an applied problem-of-practice dissertation, and it is commonly offered part-time, in the evening, or online so candidates can keep their jobs. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) is research-oriented and prepares candidates for university faculty and research careers, usually as a longer, more full-time program with a traditional research dissertation.

Most programs here are delivered on campus, often as cohorts with intensive residencies that working professionals attend around their jobs. Whichever the path, the through-line is the same: doctoral coursework, comprehensive or qualifying exams, and an original dissertation or applied research project.

Sources: online and program counts from IPEDS.

How to earn a doctorate in art teacher education program

The path runs from a master's and classroom experience through advanced coursework, examinations, and an original dissertation or applied project.

  1. 1

    Build a foundation in art education

    Most programs expect a master's degree in art education program or a related field and several years of teaching or arts leadership experience. A strong studio and pedagogy background helps you enter with a clear research focus.

  2. 2

    Choose a PhD or EdD program

    Decide whether a research-oriented PhD or a practice-oriented EdD better fits your goals, then apply with a portfolio, statement of purpose, and references. Look for faculty whose work matches your interests in curriculum, policy, or arts learning.

  3. 3

    Complete advanced coursework

    Take doctoral seminars in art education theory, curriculum, research methods, and the history and philosophy of arts education. Coursework typically blends studio inquiry, education research, and specialized electives.

  4. 4

    Pass comprehensive examinations

    Demonstrate mastery of the field through written and sometimes oral comprehensive exams. Passing these advances you to candidacy and clears the way to begin dissertation research.

  5. 5

    Complete a dissertation or applied project

    Design and carry out original research or an applied project that contributes to art education, then defend it before your committee. This capstone often takes one to two years and defines your scholarly identity.

Requirements summarized from the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook and each state's department of education. Exact requirements vary by state.

Frequently asked questions about a Doctorate in Art Teacher Education

For a doctorate in art education, what is the difference between an EdD and a PhD?

The difference between an EdD and a PhD in art education is that a PhD is research-oriented and prepares you for university faculty and research careers, culminating in a traditional research dissertation. An EdD is practice-oriented and built for working arts leaders who want to apply research to real problems, often through an applied dissertation or problem-of-practice project. Both are respected; the right choice depends on whether you aim for a professorship or senior leadership in schools and arts organizations.

How long does a doctorate in art education take?

A doctorate in art teacher education program takes three to five years beyond the master's for most students, and part-time students often take longer. The timeline includes coursework, comprehensive exams, and the dissertation or applied project. The dissertation stage is the most variable and can extend the total depending on your research scope.

Can you earn a doctorate in art education online or part-time?

Yes, you can earn a doctorate in art teacher education online or part-time, since many art education doctorates are designed for working professionals and offer part-time enrollment, evening classes, or hybrid formats. Fully online options exist, though some programs include summer residencies or on-campus intensives. If you plan to keep teaching while you study, confirm the schedule and residency expectations before you apply.

What jobs can you get with a doctorate in art education, and what do they pay in 2026?

A doctorate in art teacher education leads to careers as art education professors, teacher educators, district fine arts coordinators, and researchers. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Education Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median wage of $75,350. Pay varies widely by institution, region, and role, and senior administrative positions can pay more.

Do you need a teaching license to pursue a doctorate in art education?

No, you do not need a teaching license to pursue a doctorate in art teacher education, since a K-12 art teaching license is earned earlier, at the bachelor's or master's level, and is not the purpose of a doctorate. This degree is about advancing scholarship, leadership, and teacher preparation in the arts. Many candidates already hold a license and years of classroom experience when they enroll.

Is a doctorate in art education worth it?

A doctorate in art teacher education program is worth it if your goal is to teach at the university level, lead teacher preparation, or shape arts curriculum and policy, since the degree opens doors that a master's alone does not. It is a significant investment of time and often means years of part-time study while working. For educators committed to advancing the field of art education, it can be a meaningful and rewarding step.

Answers draw on IPEDS, the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, and each state's department of education.

Data sources for our Doctorate in Art Teacher Education ranking